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Full teaching record

eyedalamuga

Elder review visible

EN hopefully (one) will deceive eyeduni / (one) should deceive eyeduni

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: COMPOSITIONAL CANDIDATE — elder validation required

Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu · The People’s Garífuna Dictionary

Academic authority: MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (modal/optative paradigm, root ex. aguyaguda); Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (irrealis/optative)

How the form is built

Root: eyeda — to deceive eyeduni

  • OPT.hope — MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (modal/optative paradigm, root ex. aguyaguda); Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (irrealis/optative)

Paradigm: modal_optative

-lamuga — OPT.hope [MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (modal/optative paradigm, root ex. aguyaguda); Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (irrealis/optative)]

Academic teaching rationale

### eyedalamuga *“hopefully (one) will deceive eyeduni / (one) should deceive eyeduni.”* The form **eyedalamuga** is built upon the root *eyeda*, “to deceive eyeduni” (The People's Garifuna Dictionary (Cayetano)). To it is joined the hopeful optative *-lamuga*, which voices the action as something hoped for. Taken whole, the word means precisely “hopefully (one) will deceive eyeduni / (one) should deceive eyeduni” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. To see its precise force, compare **neyeda** (“I deceive eyeduni”); **beyeda** (“you deceive eyeduni”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (modal/optative paradigm, root ex. aguyaguda). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

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