LILA NISAMINAGarífuna Royal Encyclopedia
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Garifuturist language-science illustration

Exact record 22d6c3b66e97efba loaded from shard ARA.

Exact audit locator: shard ARA, record 22d6c3b66e97efba. This page contains that record's server-rendered evidence before browser hydration.

Full teaching record

arairaguaru

verb (inflected)

Evidence routed

EN she has unloaded

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: SOURCE-ATTESTED LEXICAL SENSE

Attributed sources: Hadel / Stochl dictionary evidence · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo · The People’s Garífuna Dictionary

How the form is built

Root: arairagua — to unload

Named Tense (Magarada Law 7) [MAG:TENSES]

LARSEN:TAM_DYNAMIC [LARSEN:TAM_DYNAMIC]

Applied laws: MAG:TENSES · LARSEN:TAM_DYNAMIC

Academic teaching rationale

Why — Every a-initial vowel-final verb root generates eleven named tenses (46 forms/verb): MÉBEHATI infinitive · GUMADI imperative (-bá) · UGUNETI present (T-series) · SÜGÜHALI preterite/present perfect (D-series: arihadina) · LANÜGÜÑA FULASU present continuous (prefix+-iña) · ANINTEGIWA future (prefix+-uba) · ME future perfect · SÜGÜHALI BUGA past continuous · SÜGÜHALIHA past perfect (-ha) · ANINTEINA future continuous (- (Magarada Codified Law 7; Liyawa Dimúrei; Learning Garífuna Vol I; Suazo antepresent corroboration (arihadina)) [FULL-AUTHOR-GRANT]

Why — Near/immediate future; future -ba; distant future =me (enclitic); progressive -nya; PAST TI vs PERFECT DI series; habitual; distributive -ha; durative -gi; aspectual -gwa uses; suppletive stems. (Haurholm-Larsen, S. (2016). A Grammar of Garifuna. PhD diss., Univ. of Bern (collection upload 2026-07-17, full permission/attribution) §7.3.1–7.3.10) [PRINCIPLES-ONLY — paraphrased]

Voices & attributed examples (3)

  1. anuha a ilagu arairagua

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted

  2. anuha ilagu arairagua

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted

  3. añaha mutu arairagua

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted
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