Permanent evidence record

One immutable record. No silent merging.

This address resolves one public-safe V12.1 teaching record by exact shard and immutable record ID. Related records with the same headword remain separate.

Garifuturist language-science illustration

Exact record 2fed57fed2372692 loaded from shard AFU.

Exact audit locator: shard AFU, record 2fed57fed2372692. This page contains that record's server-rendered evidence before browser hydration.

Full teaching record

áfuratu

Elder review visible

EN she fans; the female one who fans

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: gld · Hererun Wagüchagu · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo · The People’s Garífuna Dictionary

Academic authority: Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

How the form is built

Root: áfura — to fan

  • 3SG.F/AGT — Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

-tu — 3SG.F/AGT [Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)]

Academic teaching rationale

### áfuratu *“she fans; the female one who fans.”* The form **áfuratu** is built upon the root *áfura*, “to fan” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the element *-tu* (3SG.F/AGT), whose force is given by the elder paradigm. Taken whole, the word means precisely “she fans; the female one who fans” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. To see its precise force, compare **náfura** (“I fan”); **báfura** (“you fan”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. While a citation of this exact form still awaits collection, its root is heard in living speech, as in *“Áfura tumuti gunubu weíritu tábulugu múna würínouga.”* — ‘The big storm blew the roof from the house yesterday.’. [FEED:verified_sentences] *The construction rests on Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (3)
  1. miabinbá áfura garabali nuagun

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted
  2. Hóuchati áfura, amagubéirugu hérenguti lún.

    EN — He tried to blow, but it was not easy.

    Nisamina Verified Sentence Corpus · attributed_sentence_bank
  3. Áfura tumuti gunubu weíritu tábulugu múna würínouga.

    EN — The big storm blew the roof from the house yesterday.

    Nisamina Verified Sentence Corpus · attributed_sentence_bank
Exact community voice contexts ()

Occurrence is not definition. These links provide attributed sentence context only; they do not alter this entry's meaning, root, morphology, derivation, translation, evidence state, or elder-review status.

Loading exact community voice contexts…

Open the complete named community voice archive
Community orthography candidates—not admitted examples ()

Review candidate only. Stress marks may differ, but `ü`, `ñ`, letters, apostrophes, hyphens, and token boundaries are preserved. Nothing here changes spelling, meaning, evidence state, or elder-review status.

Loading review-only community orthography candidates…

Review this form across the complete named voice archive