LILA NISAMINAGarífuna Royal Encyclopedia
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Full teaching record

agumuchaguágüdahouwa

derived form

Evidence routed

EN to be eliminated (passive)

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: SOURCE-ATTESTED LEXICAL SENSE

Attributed sources: The People’s Garífuna Dictionary

Academic authority: rules: MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA + cited academic laws; engine v2 glass-box

How the form is built

Root: agumuchaguágüda — eliminate

  • MAG:CONTRIB §24 — see LAW_CODEX_v2.1 · MAG:CONTRIB §24
  • LARSEN:WA_PASSIVE — see LAW_CODEX_v2.1 · LARSEN:WA_PASSIVE

MAG:CONTRIB §24 [MAG:CONTRIB §24]

LARSEN:WA_PASSIVE [LARSEN:WA_PASSIVE]

Applied laws: MAG:CONTRIB §24 · LARSEN:WA_PASSIVE

Academic teaching rationale

Why — -wa creates intransitives from transitives: PASSIVE (erstwhile O becomes S, indexed on the verb; secondary stress on the stem-final syllable) and IMPERSONAL (no argument indexed: áfarùwa=mèha wabésina 'our neighbour was killed'). Combines with clitics (=nege, =buga). (Haurholm-Larsen, S. (2016). A Grammar of Garifuna. PhD diss., Univ. of Bern (collection upload 2026-07-17, full permission/attribution) §6.1.2 exx.175–176) [PRINCIPLES-ONLY — paraphrased]

Voices & attributed examples (1)

  1. agumuchaguágüda aban katai lau watu gemeti [águda muna] ||3.

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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