One immutable record. No silent merging.

Academic teaching rationale

### amuligidagubeiyadiwa *“we have always been grinding (continuously / habitually, up to now).”* The form **amuligidagubeiyadiwa** is built upon the root *amuligida*, “to grind” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the perfect-continuous suffix *-gubeiyadiwa* (1PL), which carries 'we have always been …-ing' across all past time; on a negative stem it reads 'we have never been'. Taken whole, the word means precisely “we have always been grinding (continuously / habitually, up to now)” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Set against its kin, **namuligida** (“I grind”); **bamuligida** (“you grind”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (eibuga aspect family: -dugu frequentative / -gubeiyein perfect-continuous). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*