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Full teaching record

adüñügüdarügütu

Elder review visible

EN she skins only / just; the female one who skins

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: lenguas honduras · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo

Academic authority: Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

How the form is built

Root: adüñügüda — to skin

  • RST 'only/just' (-rügü) — Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)
  • 3SG.F — Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

-rügü — RST 'only/just' (-rügü) [Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)]

-tu — 3SG.F [Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)]

Academic teaching rationale

### adüñügüdarügütu *“she skins only / just; the female one who skins.”* The form **adüñügüdarügütu** is built upon the root *adüñügüda*, “to skin” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it are joined the restrictive suffix *-rügü*, which bounds the action to itself alone — 'only, just'; then the third-person feminine ('she') agreement suffix *-tu*, which fixes the subject as third-person feminine ('she'). Taken whole, the word means precisely “she skins only / just; the female one who skins” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. To see its precise force, compare **nadüñügüda** (“I skin”); **badüñügüda** (“you skin”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (3)
  1. ka adüügüdübalin uwi le

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted
  2. ñei ladüñügüda ligachürügü

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted
  3. adüñügüda saragu lemei úduraü salei |2.

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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