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Garifuturist language-science illustration

Exact record 7364f21754642cec loaded from shard AKA.

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Full teaching record

akakahaguaya

Elder review visible

EN [OUFUDA-family form — precise meaning pending fluent-elder validation]

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: COMPOSITIONAL CANDIDATE — elder validation required

Academic authority: MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (OUFUDA master suffix family — his exclusive contribution)

How the form is built

Root: akakaha — to defecate

  • OUFUDA guaya (pending elder) — MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (OUFUDA master suffix family — his exclusive contribution)

Paradigm: oufuda

-guaya — OUFUDA guaya (pending elder) [MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (OUFUDA master suffix family — his exclusive contribution)]

Academic teaching rationale

### akakahaguaya *“[OUFUDA-family form — precise meaning pending fluent-elder validation].”* The form **akakahaguaya** is built upon the root *akakaha*, “to defecate” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the element *-guaya* (OUFUDA guaya (pending elder)), whose force is given by the elder paradigm. Taken whole, the word means precisely “[OUFUDA-family form — precise meaning pending fluent-elder validation]” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Set against its kin, **nakakaha** (“I defecate”); **bakakaha** (“you defecate”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (OUFUDA master suffix family — his exclusive contribution). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

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akakahaguaya — LILA NISAMINA Garífuna Encyclopedia