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Garifuturist language-science illustration

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Full teaching record

haálugucha

Elder review visible

EN they take out

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo

Academic authority: Quesada 2017 §3 person-indexation; Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (subject prefixes)

How the form is built

Root: álugucha — to take out

  • 3PL — Quesada 2017 §3 person-indexation; Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (subject prefixes)

ha- — 3PL [Quesada 2017 §3 person-indexation; Haurholm-Larsen 2016 (subject prefixes)]

Academic teaching rationale

### haálugucha *“they take out.”* The form **haálugucha** is built upon the root *álugucha*, “to take out” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the third-person plural subject prefix *ha-*, marking third-person plural ('they') as the one who acts. Taken whole, the word means precisely “they take out” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Among the forms built on the same root, **nálugucha** (“I take out”); **bálugucha** (“you take out”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on Quesada 2017 §3 person-indexation. This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (3)
  1. alu- guchaguwa gain lubagien tañakadun

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted
  2. ligia álugu- cha san warau lun lafayeihan

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted
  3. nei laluguchaguwa

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted
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