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Full teaching record

mainebehabugubeihumuti

verb (inflected)

Evidence routed

EN you all never attempted to admonish it

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: SOURCE-ATTESTED LEXICAL SENSE

Attributed sources: LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo · The People’s Garífuna Dictionary

How the form is built

Root: inebehabu — admonish

NEG:GUBEI_NEVER [NEG:GUBEI_NEVER]

UMU (ELD-09④) [UMU (ELD-09④)]

Applied laws: NEG:GUBEI_NEVER · UMU (ELD-09④)

Academic teaching rationale

Why — The conclusive/absolute -gubei inside a negative verb yields 'never': móumugugubeituwa 'we never slept'; mabúnidigubeitina 'I never had a hat'; méihingubeitina ní gürígiya 'I never saw anyone'. On affirmatives the same morpheme = 'had better' (hóugubei bein… 'you'd better eat it') and quantifier 'both' (biyángubei). CONVERGENCE: independently corroborates the Magarada negative perfect ma-+…-gubeiyanu/-gubeiyadiwa 'ne (Munro & Gallagher, 'Garifuna Negatives' (The Expression of Negation in the Languages of the Americas / UCLA fieldwork, Seine Bight Belize) §G.1 exx.91–95; Taylor 1952a:165; Magarada §9/§14 convergence) [FULL-AUTHOR-GRANT]

Voices & attributed examples (3)

  1. sun katai lúbiñe lau inebehabu

    Salvador Suazo, Lila Garifuna Diccionario A-Y — permission granted · attributed_permission_granted

  2. (gi-a) || dimurei ayusuruti lun alügü- dahani lau inebehabu [ida biña gia |ha- gai gia niseinsun | ka gia ásügürübai ].

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank

  3. aguarai liri mutu waiyali lubagien hamuga lauseruni lau inebehabu (kai yau, nibu, náruguti) [ miri- daguabai báruguti nigibugien ] ]| 2.

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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