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Full teaching record

akaünhali

Elder review visible

EN he has given coconut to someone (present perfect — Suazo)

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo

Academic authority: Suazo, Conversemos en garífuna (Guaymuras 1991/1994) — principle recorded with attribution; authorship Suazo

How the form is built

Root: akaünha — To give coconut to someone

  • PERF.3SG.M PRESENT-PERFECT 'have V-ed' — Suazo, Conversemos en garífuna (Guaymuras 1991/1994) — principle recorded with attribution; authorship Suazo

Paradigm: academic

-li — PERF.3SG.M PRESENT-PERFECT 'have V-ed' [Suazo, Conversemos en garífuna (Guaymuras 1991/1994) — principle recorded with attribution; authorship Suazo]

Academic teaching rationale

### akaünhali *“he has given coconut to someone (present perfect — Suazo).”* The form **akaünhali** is built upon the root *akaünha*, “To give coconut to someone” (Lila Garífuna Diccionario (Suazo)). To it is joined the present-perfect suffix *-li* (3SG.M, Suazo), 'he has V-ed'. Taken whole, the word means precisely “he has given coconut to someone (present perfect — Suazo)” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Placed beside its siblings, **nakaünha** (“I give coconut to someone”); **bakaünha** (“you give coconut to someone”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on Suazo, Conversemos en garífuna (Guaymuras 1991/1994) — principle recorded with attribution. This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (3)
  1. aban ludin akaünha bena tau Meka

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted
  2. mayabinbá akaünhana

    Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_granted
  3. adaünha katai lau tabu tanagan úhabu [aban ludin akaünha bena tau Meka ].

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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