Full teaching record
amurigaraütu
EN she combs amuriguni a little; the female one who combs amuriguni
Meaning & authority
Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved
Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu · LILA Garífuna Diccionario / Salvador Suazo · new dictionary · The People’s Garífuna Dictionary · stockle carib
Academic authority: Suazo (diminutive -rau/-raü); MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (global DIM on nouns / ATTENUATIVE on verbs); Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)
How the form is built
Root: amuriga — to comb amuriguni
- DIM 'a little' (-raü) — Suazo (diminutive -rau/-raü); MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (global DIM on nouns / ATTENUATIVE on verbs)
- 3SG.F — Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)
-raü — DIM 'a little' (-raü) [Suazo (diminutive -rau/-raü); MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (global DIM on nouns / ATTENUATIVE on verbs)]
-tu — 3SG.F [Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)]
Academic teaching rationale
### amurigaraütu *“she combs amuriguni a little; the female one who combs amuriguni.”* The form **amurigaraütu** is built upon the root *amuriga*, “to comb amuriguni” (The People's Garifuna Dictionary (Cayetano)). To it are joined the attenuative suffix *-raü*, which softens the action to a partial or occasional degree — 'a little, somewhat, now and then'; then the third-person feminine ('she') agreement suffix *-tu*, which fixes the subject as third-person feminine ('she'). Taken whole, the word means precisely “she combs amuriguni a little; the female one who combs amuriguni” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Set against its kin, **namuriga** (“I comb amuriguni”); **bamuriga** (“you comb amuriguni”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. While a citation of this exact form still awaits collection, its root is heard in living speech, as in *“ánhein hugúya, dán lé hayúnarun, amúriga humeí hídiburi, chibá humeíme higíbu”*. [05_sentences.CLEAN_2026-06-20] *The construction rests on Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Suazo (diminutive -rau/-raü). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so
Voices & attributed examples (2)
baiba amuriga
Lila Garifuna Diccionario (Salvador Suazo) · attributed_permission_grantedamuriga tídiburi aban hi- naru||2.
Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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