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Full teaching record

agidenehahayandugu

Elder review visible

EN arguing all over the place / around / unsteadily

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu

Academic authority: MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (eibuga aspect family: -dugu frequentative / -gubeiyein perfect-continuous)

How the form is built

Root: agideneha — to argue

  • DISPERSIVE 'all over / around / unsteady' — MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (eibuga aspect family: -dugu frequentative / -gubeiyein perfect-continuous)

Paradigm: aspect

-hayandugu — DISPERSIVE 'all over / around / unsteady' [MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (eibuga aspect family: -dugu frequentative / -gubeiyein perfect-continuous)]

Academic teaching rationale

### agidenehahayandugu *“arguing all over the place / around / unsteadily.”* The form **agidenehahayandugu** is built upon the root *agideneha*, “to argue” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the dispersive suffix *-hayandugu*, which scatters the action across space and steadiness — 'all over the place, around, unsteadily'. Taken whole, the word means precisely “arguing all over the place / around / unsteadily” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Among the forms built on the same root, **nagideneha** (“I argue”); **bagideneha** (“you argue”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on MARAGAÑ (Shaka) MAGARADA 2026-06-24 (eibuga aspect family: -dugu frequentative / -gubeiyein perfect-continuous). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (1)
  1. agideneha lubá li- dehan lubá ladügün aban katai [ anihain ásuha lubá lasurusuhan hadan mutu I 2.

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
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