One immutable record. No silent merging.

Academic teaching rationale

### akuparati *“he needs; the male one who needs.”* The form **akuparati** is built upon the root *akupara*, “to need” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it is joined the element *-ti* (3SG.M/AGT), whose force is given by the elder paradigm. Taken whole, the word means precisely “he needs; the male one who needs” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Placed beside its siblings, **nakupara** (“I need”); **bakupara** (“you need”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. *The construction rests on Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*