Permanent evidence record

One immutable record. No silent merging.

This address resolves one public-safe V12.1 teaching record by exact shard and immutable record ID. Related records with the same headword remain separate.

Garifuturist language-science illustration

Exact record ed8cabad5d91229d loaded from shard MAY.

Exact audit locator: shard MAY, record ed8cabad5d91229d. This page contains that record's server-rendered evidence before browser hydration.

Full teaching record

mayudati

Elder review visible

EN he does not be due

Meaning & authority

Evidence state: CONTEXT-ATTESTED FORM — source-attributed usage preserved

Attributed sources: Hererun Wagüchagu

Academic authority: Munro & Gallagher, 'Garifuna Negatives' (m- verbal negation); Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

How the form is built

Root: ayuda — to be due

  • NEG — Munro & Gallagher, 'Garifuna Negatives' (m- verbal negation)
  • 3SG.M — Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)

m- — NEG [Munro & Gallagher, 'Garifuna Negatives' (m- verbal negation)]

-ti — 3SG.M [Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Stark 2018 (diachronic *-thi/*-thu)]

Academic teaching rationale

### mayudati *“he does not be due.”* The form **mayudati** is built upon the root *ayuda*, “to be due” (NISAMINA master dictionary). To it are joined the privative-negative prefix *m-*, which negates the action or denies the quality outright; then the third-person masculine ('he') agreement suffix *-ti*, which fixes the subject as third-person masculine ('he'). Taken whole, the word means precisely “he does not be due” — its gloss states the fully-inflected sense, never the bare meaning of the root. Set against its kin, **nayuda** (“I be due”); **bayuda** (“you be due”): each shares the same stem yet bends it to a different shade of meaning, which is exactly how Garífuna wins great precision from a single root. While a citation of this exact form still awaits collection, its root is heard in living speech, as in *“Ayé kei aban ayuda.”* — ‘Yes, as a help.’. [ailla_5889_grandmothers_pairs] *The construction rests on Haurholm-Larsen 2016 §3.3.4 (-ti/-tu); Munro & Gallagher, 'Garifuna Negatives' (m- verbal negation). This is a principled composition — a cited root joined to a cited paradigm — and so it is offered for fluent-elder validation rather than asserted as attested.*

Voices & attributed examples (3)
  1. Ayé kei aban ayuda.

    EN — Yes, as a help.

    Nuestras_Abuelas_Livingston_Interview · attributed_sentence_bank
  2. Ayí, ayuda. Se llama ayuda umutua.

    EN — Yes, help. It is called mutual help.

    Nuestras_Abuelas_Livingston_Interview · attributed_sentence_bank
  3. (í-de-ha-ti) || adügati o adügüti fulesi haun amu [ ídehati hama idehati lidan buindara ligia ].||colabora(dor) | coopera(dor) || ayuda(nte).

    Suazo — Lila Garífuna Diccionario (permission granted) · attributed_sentence_bank
Exact community voice contexts ()

Occurrence is not definition. These links provide attributed sentence context only; they do not alter this entry's meaning, root, morphology, derivation, translation, evidence state, or elder-review status.

Loading exact community voice contexts…

Open the complete named community voice archive
Community orthography candidates—not admitted examples ()

Review candidate only. Stress marks may differ, but `ü`, `ñ`, letters, apostrophes, hyphens, and token boundaries are preserved. Nothing here changes spelling, meaning, evidence state, or elder-review status.

Loading review-only community orthography candidates…

Review this form across the complete named voice archive